Restoring a wallet from the seed phrase

Restored and the balance is zero? Usually it is the passphrase, the path or the script type.

General information, not financial advice. Test any setup with a small amount first. Status 23 October 2026.

A seed phrase can restore your wallet in another app or device. Usually it just works. When it does not, the coins are almost always still there; the wallet is looking in the wrong place.

Before you start

  • Use trusted, verified software or a hardware wallet. Never type the seed into a website.
  • Do it offline if possible, and beware of "recovery services" that ask for your seed.

Zero balance? Check in this order

  • Passphrase: was there one? Exact spelling and case matter. A wrong passphrase silently opens a different, empty wallet.
  • Script type: legacy (addresses starting with 1), nested SegWit (3), native SegWit (bc1q) or Taproot (bc1p). The wallet must search the right type.
  • derivation path: standards such as BIP84 (m/84'/0'/0') and BIP86 (m/86'/0'/0') are common; some older wallets used their own paths.
  • Account number: coins may be in account 1 or 2, not 0.
  • Gap limit: if you generated many unused addresses, raise how far the wallet looks ahead.
  • Sync: let the wallet finish scanning.

Multisig

You need the descriptor or all xpubs plus enough seeds. That is why the configuration backup matters.

The best recovery is a rehearsed one

Write down the wallet name, script type and path next to your backup, and practise a restore with a small amount before you need it.